<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:googleplay="http://www.google.com/schemas/play-podcasts/1.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[Sigma-L - Market Cycles: Commodities]]></title><description><![CDATA[Here we look at pricing of future contracts in the commodities markets. We examine cyclicality with our  time frequency analysis which can often be related to seasonal conditions. Sugar, rice, cocoa, soybean oil, coffee, cotton, wheat, livestock, timber and more.]]></description><link>https://www.sigma-l.net/s/commodities-market-cycles</link><image><url>https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m_yU!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb3e8bd87-8d09-48d4-a753-99e097da6410_371x371.png</url><title>Sigma-L - Market Cycles: Commodities</title><link>https://www.sigma-l.net/s/commodities-market-cycles</link></image><generator>Substack</generator><lastBuildDate>Sun, 05 Apr 2026 14:53:03 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://www.sigma-l.net/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><copyright><![CDATA[Sigma-L]]></copyright><language><![CDATA[en]]></language><webMaster><![CDATA[sigmal@substack.com]]></webMaster><itunes:owner><itunes:email><![CDATA[sigmal@substack.com]]></itunes:email><itunes:name><![CDATA[David F]]></itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author><![CDATA[David F]]></itunes:author><googleplay:owner><![CDATA[sigmal@substack.com]]></googleplay:owner><googleplay:email><![CDATA[sigmal@substack.com]]></googleplay:email><googleplay:author><![CDATA[David F]]></googleplay:author><itunes:block><![CDATA[Yes]]></itunes:block><item><title><![CDATA[VanEck Agribusiness ETF (MOO) - 18th December 2023 | @ 78 Days | + 4.1%]]></title><description><![CDATA[Last trade: + 4.1% | 'B' class signal detected in VanEck Agribusiness ETF (MOO). Running at an average wavelength of 79 days over 10 iterations since November 2021. Currently peaking.]]></description><link>https://www.sigma-l.net/p/vaneck-moo-price-cycles-18th-december-2023</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.sigma-l.net/p/vaneck-moo-price-cycles-18th-december-2023</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[David F]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 18 Dec 2023 11:18:21 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!02C4!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F018d9faf-d66d-4f10-aebc-dcf2413987f0_1080x720.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!02C4!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F018d9faf-d66d-4f10-aebc-dcf2413987f0_1080x720.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!02C4!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F018d9faf-d66d-4f10-aebc-dcf2413987f0_1080x720.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!02C4!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F018d9faf-d66d-4f10-aebc-dcf2413987f0_1080x720.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!02C4!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F018d9faf-d66d-4f10-aebc-dcf2413987f0_1080x720.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!02C4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F018d9faf-d66d-4f10-aebc-dcf2413987f0_1080x720.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!02C4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F018d9faf-d66d-4f10-aebc-dcf2413987f0_1080x720.jpeg" width="1080" height="720" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/018d9faf-d66d-4f10-aebc-dcf2413987f0_1080x720.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:720,&quot;width&quot;:1080,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:153383,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!02C4!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F018d9faf-d66d-4f10-aebc-dcf2413987f0_1080x720.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!02C4!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F018d9faf-d66d-4f10-aebc-dcf2413987f0_1080x720.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!02C4!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F018d9faf-d66d-4f10-aebc-dcf2413987f0_1080x720.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!02C4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F018d9faf-d66d-4f10-aebc-dcf2413987f0_1080x720.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>Instrument Summary</h3><p>VanEck Agribusiness ETF is an exchange-traded fund that seeks to track the performance of companies involved in the agricultural industry. It offers exposure to global agriculture-related sectors, including farming, livestock, fertilisers, equipment, and food processing. The fund provides investors with a convenient way to gain diversified exposure to the agribusiness sector.</p><div><hr></div><h1>&#931;L Cycle Summary</h1><p>A regulation move in the <em>up leg </em>here for MOO and the coherent periodic component around 80 days. Price is currently forming a peak of the wave and due to trough toward the end of January, 2024.</p><div><hr></div><h3>Trade Update</h3><p>See also: <strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sigma-l-portfolio">Live</a></strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sigma-l-portfolio"> </a><strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sigma-l-portfolio">&#931;L Portfolio &amp; History</a></strong></p><p>Summary of the most recent trade enacted with this signal and according to the <em><strong>time</strong></em> prediction detailed in the previous post for this instrument, linked below. </p><blockquote><p>Type:<strong> <a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/vaneck-moo-cycles-7th-november-2023">Buy - MOO 7th November 2023</a></strong><br>Entry: <strong>7th November 2023 @ 73.2<br></strong>Exit: <strong>15th December 2023 @ 76.2<br></strong>Gain:<strong> 4.1%</strong></p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h1>Current Signal Status</h1><p>Defining characteristics of the component detected over the sample period.</p><blockquote><p>Detected Signal Class: <strong>B - </strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/l-signal-rating-system">learn more</a><br>Average Wavelength: <strong>79.19 Days</strong><br>Completed Iterations: <strong>10<br></strong>Component Yield Over Sample: <strong>81.23% - </strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/l-signal-rating-system">learn more</a></p></blockquote><h2>Time Frequency Analysis</h2>
      <p>
          <a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/vaneck-moo-price-cycles-18th-december-2023">
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      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[ΣL WisdomTree Agriculture Composite - 17th November 2023 | @ 164 Days | + 1.10%]]></title><description><![CDATA[Last trade: + 1.10% | 'C' class signal detected in Sigma-L WisdomTree agriculture composite (AGAP / AIGA). Average wavelength of 164 days over 10 iterations since October 2019. Currently troughing]]></description><link>https://www.sigma-l.net/p/wisdomtree-agriculture-cycles-17th-november-2023</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.sigma-l.net/p/wisdomtree-agriculture-cycles-17th-november-2023</guid><pubDate>Fri, 17 Nov 2023 14:14:33 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!up6z!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f05a5c7-a5f8-45a7-8f77-f46c4de64631_1080x608.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!up6z!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f05a5c7-a5f8-45a7-8f77-f46c4de64631_1080x608.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!up6z!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f05a5c7-a5f8-45a7-8f77-f46c4de64631_1080x608.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!up6z!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f05a5c7-a5f8-45a7-8f77-f46c4de64631_1080x608.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!up6z!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f05a5c7-a5f8-45a7-8f77-f46c4de64631_1080x608.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!up6z!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f05a5c7-a5f8-45a7-8f77-f46c4de64631_1080x608.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!up6z!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f05a5c7-a5f8-45a7-8f77-f46c4de64631_1080x608.jpeg" width="1080" height="608" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3f05a5c7-a5f8-45a7-8f77-f46c4de64631_1080x608.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:608,&quot;width&quot;:1080,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:132347,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!up6z!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f05a5c7-a5f8-45a7-8f77-f46c4de64631_1080x608.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!up6z!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f05a5c7-a5f8-45a7-8f77-f46c4de64631_1080x608.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!up6z!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f05a5c7-a5f8-45a7-8f77-f46c4de64631_1080x608.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!up6z!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f05a5c7-a5f8-45a7-8f77-f46c4de64631_1080x608.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h1>&#931;L Cycle Summary</h1><p>Essentially this cycle, likely completed recently with a candidate for the low in place, has gone sideways. Part of a wider consolidation pattern for over a year, it will be interesting to see whether we get a return of some power in the next uptrend of this wave, due to peak toward the end of January 2024.</p><div><hr></div><h3>Trade Update</h3><p>See also: <strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sigma-l-portfolio">Live</a></strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sigma-l-portfolio"> </a><strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sigma-l-portfolio">&#931;L Portfolio &amp; History</a></strong></p><p>Summary of the most recent trade enacted with this signal and according to the <em><strong>time</strong></em> prediction detailed in the previous post for this instrument, linked below. </p><blockquote><p>Type:<strong> <a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/wisdomtree-agriculture-29th-august-2023-cycles">Sell - &#931;L WisdomTree Agriculture Composite 29th August 2023</a></strong><br>Entry: <strong>29th August, 2023<br></strong>Exit: <strong>17th November, 2023</strong></p></blockquote><p>For a <em>composite analysis</em>, each constituent&#8217;s respective gain over the period is displayed, in descending order. The average of the constituent gain is also shown.</p><blockquote><p><strong>Constituent Gain:<br></strong>AIGA (2.10%)<br>AGAP (0.09%)<br><br><strong>Composite Average Gain:<br></strong>1.10%</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h1>Current Signal Status</h1><p>Defining characteristics of the component detected over the sample period.</p><blockquote><p>Detected Signal Class: <strong>C - </strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/l-signal-rating-system">learn more</a><br>Average Wavelength: <strong>164.27 Days</strong><br>Completed Iterations: <strong>10</strong></p></blockquote><h2>Time Frequency Analysis</h2>
      <p>
          <a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/wisdomtree-agriculture-cycles-17th-november-2023">
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[VanEck Agribusiness ETF (MOO) - 7th November 2023 | @ 161 Days]]></title><description><![CDATA['B' class signal detected in the VanEck Agribusiness ETF (MOO). Running at an average wavelength of 161 days over 10 iterations since October 2019. Currently troughing.]]></description><link>https://www.sigma-l.net/p/vaneck-moo-price-cycles-7th-november-2023</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.sigma-l.net/p/vaneck-moo-price-cycles-7th-november-2023</guid><pubDate>Tue, 07 Nov 2023 12:11:54 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!klKi!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd45f9006-7c2c-4883-bb54-024feeafae57_1080x720.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!klKi!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd45f9006-7c2c-4883-bb54-024feeafae57_1080x720.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!klKi!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd45f9006-7c2c-4883-bb54-024feeafae57_1080x720.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!klKi!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd45f9006-7c2c-4883-bb54-024feeafae57_1080x720.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!klKi!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd45f9006-7c2c-4883-bb54-024feeafae57_1080x720.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!klKi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd45f9006-7c2c-4883-bb54-024feeafae57_1080x720.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!klKi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd45f9006-7c2c-4883-bb54-024feeafae57_1080x720.jpeg" width="1080" height="720" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d45f9006-7c2c-4883-bb54-024feeafae57_1080x720.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:720,&quot;width&quot;:1080,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:153383,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!klKi!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd45f9006-7c2c-4883-bb54-024feeafae57_1080x720.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!klKi!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd45f9006-7c2c-4883-bb54-024feeafae57_1080x720.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!klKi!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd45f9006-7c2c-4883-bb54-024feeafae57_1080x720.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!klKi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd45f9006-7c2c-4883-bb54-024feeafae57_1080x720.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>Instrument Summary</h3><p>VanEck Agribusiness ETF is an exchange-traded fund that seeks to track the performance of companies involved in the agricultural industry. It offers exposure to global agriculture-related sectors, including farming, livestock, fertilisers, equipment, and food processing. The fund provides investors with a convenient way to gain diversified exposure to the agribusiness sector.</p><div><hr></div><h1>&#931;L Cycle Summary</h1><p>Although not as <a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/vaneck-moo-cycles-7th-november-2023">dominant as the excellent wave around 78 days</a> in this agribusiness ETF from VanEck, this wave is well synchronised (~ 1:2 harmonic ratio) with the aforementioned shorter component and is due a trough. It has also, within the last 4-5 iterations, become more apparent as the underlying trend has been generally flat to bearish over the period.  The <em>cycle</em> peak of the component is expected late January 2024, at the current wavelength (+- FM). </p><div><hr></div><h1>Current Signal Status</h1><p>Defining characteristics of the component detected over the sample period.</p><blockquote><p>Detected Signal Class: <strong>B - </strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/l-signal-rating-system">learn more</a><br>Average Wavelength: <strong>160.89 Days</strong><br>Completed Iterations: <strong>10<br></strong>Component Yield Over Sample: <strong>104.97% - </strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/l-signal-rating-system">learn more</a></p></blockquote><h2>Time Frequency Analysis</h2>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[VanEck Agribusiness ETF (MOO) - 7th November 2023 | @ 78 Days | + 3.65%]]></title><description><![CDATA[Last trade: + 3.65% | 'B' class signal detected in VanEck Agribusiness ETF (MOO). Running at an average wavelength of 78 days over 12 iterations since June 2021. Currently troughing.]]></description><link>https://www.sigma-l.net/p/vaneck-moo-cycles-7th-november-2023</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.sigma-l.net/p/vaneck-moo-cycles-7th-november-2023</guid><pubDate>Tue, 07 Nov 2023 11:56:41 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BxQY!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F014e5fb9-104d-4d62-a197-e469267ce49e_1080x720.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BxQY!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F014e5fb9-104d-4d62-a197-e469267ce49e_1080x720.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BxQY!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F014e5fb9-104d-4d62-a197-e469267ce49e_1080x720.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BxQY!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F014e5fb9-104d-4d62-a197-e469267ce49e_1080x720.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BxQY!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F014e5fb9-104d-4d62-a197-e469267ce49e_1080x720.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BxQY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F014e5fb9-104d-4d62-a197-e469267ce49e_1080x720.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BxQY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F014e5fb9-104d-4d62-a197-e469267ce49e_1080x720.jpeg" width="1080" height="720" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/014e5fb9-104d-4d62-a197-e469267ce49e_1080x720.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:720,&quot;width&quot;:1080,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:153383,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BxQY!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F014e5fb9-104d-4d62-a197-e469267ce49e_1080x720.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BxQY!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F014e5fb9-104d-4d62-a197-e469267ce49e_1080x720.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BxQY!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F014e5fb9-104d-4d62-a197-e469267ce49e_1080x720.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BxQY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F014e5fb9-104d-4d62-a197-e469267ce49e_1080x720.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>Instrument Summary</h3><p>VanEck Agribusiness ETF is an exchange-traded fund that seeks to track the performance of companies involved in the agricultural industry. It offers exposure to global agriculture-related sectors, including farming, livestock, fertilisers, equipment, and food processing. The fund provides investors with a convenient way to gain diversified exposure to the agribusiness sector.</p><div><hr></div><h1>&#931;L Cycle Summary</h1><p>Excellent example of the 80 day wave here in this agriculture focused ETF with a generally stationary profile, shown below in the time frequency analysis. Likely to have troughed recently, the next <em>cycle </em>peak is due mid December according to the latest phasing. In the last report we caught the last of the down-leg with a <em>late sell</em>. At this juncture, if we are locked in to the correct timing, the forthcoming up-leg of this component should yield more. This should also be a trough of the next larger component, around 160 days, also shown below for subscribers and <a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/vaneck-moo-price-cycles-7th-november-2023">which we cover in isolation on the site</a>, given it&#8217;s favourable characteristics.</p><div><hr></div><h3>Trade Update</h3><p>See also: <strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sigma-l-portfolio">Live</a></strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sigma-l-portfolio"> </a><strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sigma-l-portfolio">&#931;L Portfolio &amp; History</a></strong></p><p>Summary of the most recent trade enacted with this signal and according to the <em><strong>time</strong></em> prediction detailed in the previous post for this instrument, linked below. </p><blockquote><p>Type:<strong> <a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/vaneck-moo-price-cycles-9th-october-2023">Late Sell - VanEck Agribusiness ETF 9th October 2023</a></strong><br>Entry: <strong>9th October 2023 @ 76.94<br></strong>Exit: <strong>6th November 2023 @ 74.13<br></strong>Gain:<strong> 3.65%</strong></p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h1>Current Signal Status</h1><p>Defining characteristics of the component detected over the sample period.</p><blockquote><p>Detected Signal Class: <strong>B - </strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/l-signal-rating-system">learn more</a><br>Average Wavelength: <strong>78.28 Days</strong><br>Completed Iterations: <strong>12<br></strong>Component Yield Over Sample: <strong>89.24% - </strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/l-signal-rating-system">learn more</a></p></blockquote><h2>Time Frequency Analysis</h2>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Sugar (SB) - 1st November 2023 | @ 78 Days | - 4.28%]]></title><description><![CDATA[Last trade: - 4.28% | 'C' class signal detected in Sugar futures (SB). Running at an average wavelength of 78 days over 11 iterations since July 2021. Currently troughing.]]></description><link>https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sugar-price-cycles-1st-november-2023</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sugar-price-cycles-1st-november-2023</guid><pubDate>Thu, 02 Nov 2023 19:44:09 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dtqh!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F84bb41c2-646c-4f0b-b887-459ed364a885_1080x720.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dtqh!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F84bb41c2-646c-4f0b-b887-459ed364a885_1080x720.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dtqh!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F84bb41c2-646c-4f0b-b887-459ed364a885_1080x720.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dtqh!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F84bb41c2-646c-4f0b-b887-459ed364a885_1080x720.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dtqh!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F84bb41c2-646c-4f0b-b887-459ed364a885_1080x720.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dtqh!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F84bb41c2-646c-4f0b-b887-459ed364a885_1080x720.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dtqh!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F84bb41c2-646c-4f0b-b887-459ed364a885_1080x720.jpeg" width="1080" height="720" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/84bb41c2-646c-4f0b-b887-459ed364a885_1080x720.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:720,&quot;width&quot;:1080,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:88378,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dtqh!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F84bb41c2-646c-4f0b-b887-459ed364a885_1080x720.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dtqh!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F84bb41c2-646c-4f0b-b887-459ed364a885_1080x720.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dtqh!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F84bb41c2-646c-4f0b-b887-459ed364a885_1080x720.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dtqh!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F84bb41c2-646c-4f0b-b887-459ed364a885_1080x720.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h1>&#931;L Cycle Summary</h1><p>Here the component at around 40 days is influencing price quite considerably in the last few iterations, so we have included it below for your interest. The component of focus in this analysis, at around 78 days, is due to trough soon, the last down-leg of the component being mildly modulated upward via the still bullish underlying trend&#8230;</p>
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      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Wheat - 2nd November 2023 | @ 101 Days | + 3.88%]]></title><description><![CDATA[Last trade: + 3.88% | 'B' class signal detected in wheat futures. Running at an average wavelength of 101 days over 10 iterations since March 2021. Currently peaking.]]></description><link>https://www.sigma-l.net/p/wheat-price-cycles-2nd-november-2023</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.sigma-l.net/p/wheat-price-cycles-2nd-november-2023</guid><pubDate>Thu, 02 Nov 2023 18:46:23 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OqMz!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa112753b-5890-4175-aa90-ecd195d79da1_1080x810.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OqMz!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa112753b-5890-4175-aa90-ecd195d79da1_1080x810.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OqMz!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa112753b-5890-4175-aa90-ecd195d79da1_1080x810.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OqMz!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa112753b-5890-4175-aa90-ecd195d79da1_1080x810.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OqMz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa112753b-5890-4175-aa90-ecd195d79da1_1080x810.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OqMz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa112753b-5890-4175-aa90-ecd195d79da1_1080x810.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OqMz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa112753b-5890-4175-aa90-ecd195d79da1_1080x810.jpeg" width="1080" height="810" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a112753b-5890-4175-aa90-ecd195d79da1_1080x810.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:810,&quot;width&quot;:1080,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:282475,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OqMz!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa112753b-5890-4175-aa90-ecd195d79da1_1080x810.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OqMz!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa112753b-5890-4175-aa90-ecd195d79da1_1080x810.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OqMz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa112753b-5890-4175-aa90-ecd195d79da1_1080x810.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OqMz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa112753b-5890-4175-aa90-ecd195d79da1_1080x810.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h1>&#931;L Cycle Summary</h1><p>The most recent upswing of this frequency stationary component in wheat futures has been sideways and lacklustre, troughing back in early September. Amplitude has been fading too over the last few cycle iterations but it is still excellent in terms of it&#8217;s frequency stability. Coming in at around 100 days, it has been a feature of the ti&#8230;</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/wheat-price-cycles-2nd-november-2023">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[VanEck Agribusiness ETF (MOO) - 9th October 2023 | @ 77 Days]]></title><description><![CDATA[Last trade: - 6.49% | 'B' class signal detected in VanEck Agribusiness ETF (MOO). Running at an average wavelength of 77 days over 12 iterations since March 2021. Currently moving down.]]></description><link>https://www.sigma-l.net/p/vaneck-moo-price-cycles-9th-october-2023</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.sigma-l.net/p/vaneck-moo-price-cycles-9th-october-2023</guid><pubDate>Mon, 09 Oct 2023 15:48:16 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9a4f8406-6d4f-4cb5-893f-9155e20c9624_1080x720.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>Instrument Summary</h3><p>VanEck Agribusiness ETF is an exchange-traded fund that seeks to track the performance of companies involved in the agricultural industry. It offers exposure to global agriculture-related sectors, including farming, livestock, fertilisers, equipment, and food processing. The fund provides investors with a convenient way to gain diversi&#8230;</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/vaneck-moo-price-cycles-9th-october-2023">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Sugar (SB) - 5th October 2023 | @ 76 Days]]></title><description><![CDATA[Last trade: - 1.58% | 'C' class signal detected in Sugar futures (SB). Running at an average wavelength of 76 days over 11 iterations since July 2021. Currently moving down.]]></description><link>https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sugar-price-cycles-5th-october-2023</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sugar-price-cycles-5th-october-2023</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[David F]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 05 Oct 2023 17:18:43 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0dae0c4e-c685-43e6-a73e-bc1a3aa9c75c_1080x720.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>&#931;L Summary</h1><p><em>Price</em> in sugar futures looks to have peaked from the prominent component around 75 days average wavelength, the <em>cycle</em> has turned down too. Next trough looks to be around the end of October / early November with some mild frequency modulation muddying the water somewhat. There is some power at the 40 day region (see time frequency below) worth &#8230;</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sugar-price-cycles-5th-october-2023">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[iShares Global Timber & Forestry ETF (WOOD) - 4th October 2023 | @ 273 Days]]></title><description><![CDATA[Last trade: -2.39% | 'C' class signal detected in iShares Global Timber & Forestry ETF (WOOD). Running at an average wavelength of 273 days over 11 iterations since October 2015. Currently peaking]]></description><link>https://www.sigma-l.net/p/ishares-wood-price-cycles-4th-october-2023</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.sigma-l.net/p/ishares-wood-price-cycles-4th-october-2023</guid><pubDate>Wed, 04 Oct 2023 14:31:59 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/5d20b122-31e3-4f95-88a4-e3b13fb4e2d8_1080x719.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>Instrument Summary</h3><p>The iShares Global Timber &amp; Forestry ETF is an investment vehicle designed to mirror the performance of a global index comprising companies operating in the timber and forestry sector. It offers investors exposure to a diversified portfolio of forestry-related stocks. Notable constituents of this ETF include industry leaders like Weyer&#8230;</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/ishares-wood-price-cycles-4th-october-2023">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Invesco DB Agriculture Fund (DBA) - 12th September 2023 | @ 208 Days]]></title><description><![CDATA[Last trade: - 3.63%| 'B' class signal detected in Invesco DB Agriculture Fund. Running at an average wavelength of 208 days over 10 iterations since May 2018. Currently turning up.]]></description><link>https://www.sigma-l.net/p/invesco-dba-fund-cycles-12th-september-2023</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.sigma-l.net/p/invesco-dba-fund-cycles-12th-september-2023</guid><pubDate>Tue, 12 Sep 2023 08:48:43 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/38a2ba74-3747-425a-8245-4830541fc606_1080x810.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>Instrument Summary</h3><p>The Invesco DB Agriculture Fund is an investment vehicle designed to provide exposure to the agriculture sector by tracking the DBIQ Diversified Agriculture Index. This index consists of a diversified basket of agricultural commodities, encompassing a wide range of constituents, including staple crops like corn, wheat, and soybeans, as&#8230;</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/invesco-dba-fund-cycles-12th-september-2023">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Sugar (SB) - 5th September 2023 | @ 79 Days]]></title><description><![CDATA[Last trade: - 8.49% | 'C' class signal detected in Sugar futures (SB). Running at an average wavelength of 79 days over 10 iterations since July 2021. Currently moving up.]]></description><link>https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sugar-sb-5th-september-2023-market-cycles</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sugar-sb-5th-september-2023-market-cycles</guid><pubDate>Tue, 05 Sep 2023 09:37:01 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/aa324672-f603-4957-ac42-11458e98f275_1080x720.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>Trade Update</h3><p>See also: <strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sigma-l-portfolio">Live</a></strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sigma-l-portfolio"> </a><strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sigma-l-portfolio">&#931;L Portfolio &amp; History</a></strong></p><p>Summary of the most recent trade enacted with this signal and according to the <em><strong>time</strong></em> prediction detailed in the previous post for this instrument, linked below. </p><blockquote><p>Type:<strong> <a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sugar-sb-17th-july-2023-market-cycles">Early Sell - Sugar (SB) 17th July 2023</a></strong><br>Entry: <strong>17th July 2023 @ 23.79<br></strong>Exit: <strong>1st September 2023 @ 25.81<br></strong>Gain:<strong> - 8.49%</strong></p></blockquote>
      <p>
          <a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sugar-sb-5th-september-2023-market-cycles">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Wheat - 1st September 2023 | @ 100 Days]]></title><description><![CDATA['B' class signal detected in wheat futures. Running at an average wavelength of 100 days over 12 iterations since May 2020. Currently troughing.]]></description><link>https://www.sigma-l.net/p/wheat-1st-september-2023-market-cycles</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.sigma-l.net/p/wheat-1st-september-2023-market-cycles</guid><pubDate>Fri, 01 Sep 2023 11:18:51 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/00956659-cd42-4e8b-b8f2-5123d9f13d1e_1080x810.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>Current Signal Status</h1><p>Defining characteristics of the component detected over the sample period.</p><blockquote><p>Detected Signal Class: <strong>B - </strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/l-signal-rating-system">learn more</a><br>Average Wavelength: <strong>100.44 Days</strong><br>Completed Iterations: <strong>12</strong></p></blockquote><h2>Time Frequency Analysis</h2><p>Time frequency charts (<a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/understanding-time-frequency-charts-sigma-l">learn more</a>) below will typically show the cycle of interest against price, the bandpass output alone and the bandwidth of the component in the time frequency heatmap, framed in white. If a second chart is displayed it will usually show highpassed price with the extracted signal overlaid for visual clarity.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OpCz!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99ef41ba-d7b6-427e-bee7-4a2e35dd377c_2639x1780.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OpCz!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99ef41ba-d7b6-427e-bee7-4a2e35dd377c_2639x1780.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OpCz!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99ef41ba-d7b6-427e-bee7-4a2e35dd377c_2639x1780.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OpCz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99ef41ba-d7b6-427e-bee7-4a2e35dd377c_2639x1780.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OpCz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99ef41ba-d7b6-427e-bee7-4a2e35dd377c_2639x1780.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OpCz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99ef41ba-d7b6-427e-bee7-4a2e35dd377c_2639x1780.png" width="1456" height="982" 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y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P-Uu!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a72c80-e429-4606-a3a4-be773da62962_2659x1746.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P-Uu!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a72c80-e429-4606-a3a4-be773da62962_2659x1746.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P-Uu!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a72c80-e429-4606-a3a4-be773da62962_2659x1746.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P-Uu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a72c80-e429-4606-a3a4-be773da62962_2659x1746.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P-Uu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a72c80-e429-4606-a3a4-be773da62962_2659x1746.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P-Uu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a72c80-e429-4606-a3a4-be773da62962_2659x1746.png" width="1456" height="956" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/91a72c80-e429-4606-a3a4-be773da62962_2659x1746.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:956,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:665872,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P-Uu!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a72c80-e429-4606-a3a4-be773da62962_2659x1746.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P-Uu!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a72c80-e429-4606-a3a4-be773da62962_2659x1746.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P-Uu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a72c80-e429-4606-a3a4-be773da62962_2659x1746.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P-Uu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a72c80-e429-4606-a3a4-be773da62962_2659x1746.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h1>Current Signal Detail &amp; Targets</h1><p>Here we give more detail on the signal relative to speculative price, <a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/l-signal-rating-system">given the detected attributes</a> of the component. In most cases the <em><strong>time </strong></em>target to hold a trade for is more important, given we focus on <em>cycles </em>in financial markets. Forthcoming trough and peak ranges are based upon the frequency modulation in the sample (<a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/understanding-time-frequency-charts-sigma-l">learn more</a>).</p><div><hr></div><blockquote><p>Phase: <strong>Troughing / Troughed<br></strong>FM: <strong>+-</strong> <strong>1 Day<br></strong>AM:<strong> 18.85908<br></strong>Next Trough Range: <strong>11th September - 13th September, 2023</strong><br>Next Peak Range: <strong>31st October - 2nd November, 2023<br><br></strong>Sigma-L Recommendation: <strong>Buy<br></strong>Time Target:<strong> ~ 1st November, 2023</strong></p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h5>Current Signal Phase</h5><p>This is &#8216;how far along&#8217; the cycle is in it&#8217;s period at now time and is related to the predicted price action direction.</p><h5>Current Signal Frequency Modulation (FM)</h5><p>This is how much, on average, the signal detected varies in frequency (or wavelength) over the whole sample. A lower variance is better and implies better profitability for the component. Frequency usually modulates relatively slowly and over several iterations.</p><h5>Current Signal Amplitude Modulation (AM)</h5><p>This is how much the component gains or loses power (price influence) across the sample, on average. Amplitude modulation can happen quite quickly and certainly is more evident than frequency modulation in financial markets. The more stable the modulation the better.</p><div><hr></div><div class="captioned-button-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.sigma-l.net/p/crypto-composite-7th-june-2023-88-day-cycle?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_content=share&amp;action=share&amp;token=eyJ1c2VyX2lkIjo0NTk0NjYxNSwicG9zdF9pZCI6MTI2NTk4MDc4LCJpYXQiOjE2ODYyMTIzNDUsImV4cCI6MTY4ODgwNDM0NSwiaXNzIjoicHViLTQ2ODk4NCIsInN1YiI6InBvc3QtcmVhY3Rpb24ifQ.9rBVdax3BSmT3FYGT_-NH4qwjv8U__ZstQ74bB9Bng4&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;}" data-component-name="CaptionedButtonToDOM"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thank you for reading Sigma-L. Feel free to share this post with others.</p></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.sigma-l.net/p/wheat-1st-september-2023-market-cycles?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/wheat-1st-september-2023-market-cycles?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p></div><div><hr></div><h6>DISCLAIMER: This website/newsletter and the charts/projections contained within it are intended for educational purposes only. Results and projections are hypothetical. We accept no liability for any losses incurred as a result of assertions made due to the information contained within Sigma-L. This report is not intended to instruct investment or purchase of any financial instrument, derivative or asset connected to the information conveyed in the report. Trade and invest at your own risk.</h6>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[ΣL WisdomTree Agriculture Composite - 29th August 2023 | @ 163 Days]]></title><description><![CDATA[Last trade: + 4.48% | 'C' class signal detected in Sigma-L WisdomTree agriculture composite (AGAP / AIGA). Average wavelength of 163 days over 9 iterations since October 2019. Currently peaking.]]></description><link>https://www.sigma-l.net/p/wisdomtree-agriculture-29th-august-2023-cycles</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.sigma-l.net/p/wisdomtree-agriculture-29th-august-2023-cycles</guid><pubDate>Tue, 29 Aug 2023 16:49:11 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3cde054d-7987-4711-89a3-a344969e5cbb_1080x608.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>Trade Update</h3><p>See also: <strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sigma-l-portfolio">Live</a></strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sigma-l-portfolio"> </a><strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sigma-l-portfolio">&#931;L Portfolio &amp; History</a></strong></p><p>Summary of the most recent trade enacted with this signal and according to the <em><strong>time</strong></em> prediction detailed in the previous post for this instrument, linked below. </p><blockquote><p>Type:<strong> <a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/wisdomtree-agriculture-composite-agap-aiga-cycle">Early Buy - &#931;L WisdomTree Agriculture Composite 24th May 2023</a></strong><br>Entry: <strong>24th May 2023<br></strong>Exit: <strong>29th August 2023</strong></p></blockquote><p>For a <em>composite analysis</em>, each consti&#8230;</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/wisdomtree-agriculture-29th-august-2023-cycles">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[VanEck Agribusiness ETF (MOO) - 23rd August 2023 | @ 80 Days]]></title><description><![CDATA[Last trade: + 2.71% | 'B' class signal detected in VanEck Agribusiness ETF (MOO). Running at an average wavelength of 80 days over 11 iterations since March 2021. Currently troughing.]]></description><link>https://www.sigma-l.net/p/vaneck-moo-23rd-august-2023-market-cycles</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.sigma-l.net/p/vaneck-moo-23rd-august-2023-market-cycles</guid><pubDate>Wed, 23 Aug 2023 07:48:56 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/949701cf-d814-4d0f-8637-cbfeb4605be4_1080x720.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>Instrument Summary</h3><p>VanEck Agribusiness ETF is an exchange-traded fund that seeks to track the performance of companies involved in the agricultural industry. It offers exposure to global agriculture-related sectors, including farming, livestock, fertilisers, equipment, and food processing. The fund provides investors with a convenient way to gain diversi&#8230;</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/vaneck-moo-23rd-august-2023-market-cycles">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Sugar (SB) - 17th July 2023 | @ 79 Days]]></title><description><![CDATA[Last trade: - 4.52% | 'C' class signal detected in Sugar futures (SB). Running at an average wavelength of 79 days over 10 iterations since June 2021. Currently approaching a peak.]]></description><link>https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sugar-sb-17th-july-2023-market-cycles</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sugar-sb-17th-july-2023-market-cycles</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[David F]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 17 Jul 2023 09:02:50 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/30bb1cf2-7e53-4972-9a02-157bc28a560f_1080x720.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>Trade Update</h3><p>Summary of the most recent trade enacted with this signal and according to the <em><strong>time</strong></em> prediction detailed in the previous post for this instrument. For a <em>composite analysis</em>, each constituent&#8217;s respective gain over the period is displayed, in descending order. The average of the constituent gain is also shown.</p><blockquote><p>Type:<strong> <a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sugar-sb-9th-june-2023-77-day-cycle">Buy - Sugar (SB) 9th June 2023</a></strong></p></blockquote>
      <p>
          <a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sugar-sb-17th-july-2023-market-cycles">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[VanEck Agribusiness ETF (MOO) - 14th July 2023 | @ 79 Days]]></title><description><![CDATA[Last trade: +4.43% | 'B' class signal detected in VanEck Agribusiness ETF (MOO). Running at an average wavelength of 79 days over 11 iterations since February 2021. Currently peaking.]]></description><link>https://www.sigma-l.net/p/vaneck-agribusiness-etf-moo-14th</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.sigma-l.net/p/vaneck-agribusiness-etf-moo-14th</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[David F]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 14 Jul 2023 15:17:21 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/25dd4b1e-d4e3-4f6f-9599-3a97803df651_1080x720.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<h3>Instrument Summary</h3><p>VanEck Agribusiness ETF is an exchange-traded fund that seeks to track the performance of companies involved in the agricultural industry. It offers exposure to global agriculture-related sectors, including farming, livestock, fertilisers, equipment, and food processing. The fund provides investors with a convenient way to gain diversi&#8230;</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/vaneck-agribusiness-etf-moo-14th">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[iShares Global Timber & Forestry ETF (WOOD) - 12th July 2023 | @ 278 Days]]></title><description><![CDATA['C' class signal detected in iShares Global Timber & Forestry ETF (WOOD). Running at an average wavelength of 278 days over 11 iterations since December 2015. Currently moving up.]]></description><link>https://www.sigma-l.net/p/ishares-wood-12th-july-market-cycles</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.sigma-l.net/p/ishares-wood-12th-july-market-cycles</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[David F]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 12 Jul 2023 15:03:25 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/19d7d36a-2def-4474-8b36-6b3e2ca23444_1080x719.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>Current Signal Status</h1><p>Defining characteristics of the component detected over the sample period.</p><blockquote><p>Detected Signal Class: <strong>C - </strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sigma-snippets-cycle-updates-snappier">learn more</a><br>Average Wavelength: <strong>278.06 Days</strong><br>Completed Iterations: <strong>11</strong></p></blockquote><h2>Time Frequency Analysis</h2><p>Time frequency charts (<a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/understanding-time-frequency-charts-sigma-l">learn more</a>) below will typically show the cycle of interest against price, the bandpass output alone and the bandwidth of the component in the time frequency heatmap, framed in white. If a second chart is displayed it will usually show highpassed price with the extracted signal overlaid for visual clarity.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kgHz!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c26bd0a-2a46-4a98-92ee-cb995c7db399_2597x1795.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kgHz!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c26bd0a-2a46-4a98-92ee-cb995c7db399_2597x1795.png 424w, 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stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MtzJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F671c907d-1d6a-4d7f-8551-116b4c9cb9f7_2608x1764.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MtzJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F671c907d-1d6a-4d7f-8551-116b4c9cb9f7_2608x1764.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MtzJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F671c907d-1d6a-4d7f-8551-116b4c9cb9f7_2608x1764.png" width="1456" height="985" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/671c907d-1d6a-4d7f-8551-116b4c9cb9f7_2608x1764.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:985,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:466809,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MtzJ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F671c907d-1d6a-4d7f-8551-116b4c9cb9f7_2608x1764.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MtzJ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F671c907d-1d6a-4d7f-8551-116b4c9cb9f7_2608x1764.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MtzJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F671c907d-1d6a-4d7f-8551-116b4c9cb9f7_2608x1764.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MtzJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F671c907d-1d6a-4d7f-8551-116b4c9cb9f7_2608x1764.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg role="img" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><title></title><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p></p><h1>Current Signal Detail &amp; Targets</h1><p>Here we give more detail on the signal relative to speculative price, <a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sigma-snippets-cycle-updates-snappier">given the detected attributes</a> of the component. In most cases the <em><strong>time </strong></em>target to hold a trade for is more important, given we focus on <em>cycles </em>in financial markets. Forthcoming trough and peak ranges are based upon the frequency modulation in the sample (<a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/understanding-time-frequency-charts-sigma-l">learn more</a>).</p><div><hr></div><blockquote><p>Phase: <strong>Hard Up<br></strong>FM: <strong>+-</strong> <strong>36 Days<br></strong>AM:<strong> 1.64189<br></strong>Next Trough Range: <strong>January 11th - March 23rd, 2024</strong><br>Next Peak Range: <strong>August 29th - November 9th, 2023<br><br></strong>Sigma-L Recommendation: <strong>Late Buy<br></strong>Time Target:<strong> ~ 4th October, 2023</strong></p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h5>Current Signal Phase</h5><p>This is &#8216;how far along&#8217; the cycle is in it&#8217;s period at now time and is related to the predicted price action direction.</p><h5>Current Signal Frequency Modulation (FM)</h5><p>This is how much, on average, the signal detected varies in frequency (or wavelength) over the whole sample. A lower variance is better and implies better profitability for the component. Frequency usually modulates relatively slowly and over several iterations.</p><h5>Current Signal Amplitude Modulation (AM)</h5><p>This is how much the component gains or loses power (price influence) across the sample, on average. Amplitude modulation can happen quite quickly and certainly is more evident than frequency modulation in financial markets. The more stable the modulation the better.</p><div><hr></div><div class="captioned-button-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.sigma-l.net/p/crypto-composite-7th-june-2023-88-day-cycle?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_content=share&amp;action=share&amp;token=eyJ1c2VyX2lkIjo0NTk0NjYxNSwicG9zdF9pZCI6MTI2NTk4MDc4LCJpYXQiOjE2ODYyMTIzNDUsImV4cCI6MTY4ODgwNDM0NSwiaXNzIjoicHViLTQ2ODk4NCIsInN1YiI6InBvc3QtcmVhY3Rpb24ifQ.9rBVdax3BSmT3FYGT_-NH4qwjv8U__ZstQ74bB9Bng4&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;}" data-component-name="CaptionedButtonToDOM"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thank you for reading Sigma-L. Feel free to share this post with others.</p></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.sigma-l.net/p/ishares-wood-12th-july-market-cycles?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/ishares-wood-12th-july-market-cycles?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p></div><div><hr></div><h6>DISCLAIMER: This website/newsletter and the charts/projections contained within it are intended for educational purposes only. Results and projections are hypothetical. We accept no liability for any losses incurred as a result of assertions made due to the information contained within Sigma-L. This report is not intended to instruct investment or purchase of any financial instrument, derivative or asset connected to the information conveyed in the report. Trade and invest at your own risk.</h6>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Sugar (SB) - 9th June 2023 | @ 77 Days]]></title><description><![CDATA['B' class signal detected in sugar (SB) futures. Average wavelength of 77 days over 9 iterations since May 2021. Currently troughing.]]></description><link>https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sugar-sb-9th-june-2023-77-day-cycle</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sugar-sb-9th-june-2023-77-day-cycle</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[David F]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 09 Jun 2023 09:09:27 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/5619a94f-3e33-4111-a6a2-940b9f0b05e6_1080x720.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>Current Signal Status</h1><p>Defining characteristics of the component detected over the sample period.</p><blockquote><p>Detected Signal Class: <strong>B - </strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sigma-snippets-cycle-updates-snappier">learn more</a><br>Average Wavelength: <strong>77.3 Days</strong><br>Completed Iterations: <strong>9</strong></p></blockquote><h2>Time Frequency Analysis</h2><p>Time frequency charts (<a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/time-frequency-analysis-financial-markets">learn more</a>) below will typically show the cycle of interest against price, the bandpass output alone and the bandwidth of the&#8230;</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sugar-sb-9th-june-2023-77-day-cycle">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[DBA - 8th June 2023 | @ 209 Days]]></title><description><![CDATA['C' class signal detected in Invesco DB Agriculture Fund. Running at an average wavelength of 209 days over 9 iterations since May 2018. Currently peaking.]]></description><link>https://www.sigma-l.net/p/dba-8th-june-2023-209-day-cycle</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.sigma-l.net/p/dba-8th-june-2023-209-day-cycle</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[David F]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2023 08:15:12 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/256c8c1e-b256-45f8-a321-dcfda8f4c89f_1080x720.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>Current Signal Status</h1><p>Defining characteristics of the component detected over the sample period.</p><blockquote><p>Detected Signal Class: <strong>C - </strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sigma-snippets-cycle-updates-snappier">learn more</a><br>Average Wavelength: <strong>208.66 Days</strong><br>Completed Iterations: <strong>9</strong></p></blockquote><h2>Time Frequency Analysis </h2><p>Time frequency charts (<a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/time-frequency-analysis-financial-markets">learn more</a>) below will typically show the cycle of interest against price, the bandpass output alone and the bandwidth of the component in the time frequency heatmap, framed in white. If a second chart is displayed it will usually show highpassed price with the extracted signal overlaid for visual clarity.</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/dba-8th-june-2023-209-day-cycle">
              Read more
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      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[MOO - 2nd June 2023 | @ 79 Days]]></title><description><![CDATA['B' class signal detected in VanEck Agribusiness ETF (MOO). Running at an average wavelength of 79 days over 9 iterations since March 2021. Currently troughing]]></description><link>https://www.sigma-l.net/p/moo-2nd-june-2023-79-day-cycle</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.sigma-l.net/p/moo-2nd-june-2023-79-day-cycle</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[David F]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 02 Jun 2023 17:10:08 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/bc09d498-647e-4f08-8ea5-db7923a7b53c_1080x720.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>Current Signal Status</h1><p>Defining characteristics of the component detected over the sample period.</p><blockquote><p>Detected Signal Class: <strong>B - </strong><a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/sigma-snippets-cycle-updates-snappier">learn more</a><br>Average Wavelength: <strong>78.75 Days</strong><br>Completed Iterations: <strong>9</strong></p></blockquote><h2>Time Frequency Analysis </h2><p>Time frequency charts (<a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/time-frequency-analysis-financial-markets">learn more</a>) below will typically show the cycle of interest against price, the bandpass output alone and the bandwidth of t&#8230;</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://www.sigma-l.net/p/moo-2nd-june-2023-79-day-cycle">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item></channel></rss>